Hot spring investigation @Turkey
(May 11-18, 2025)

Shiraishi conducted a preliminary investigation of travertine for joint research with Pamukkale University in Turkey. First, Shiraishi traveled to Denizli via Istanbul.
Investigating the travertines of Pamukkale. They are pure white and spectacular.
Just above the Pamukkale travertine is the Roman ruins of Hierapolis, whose stone is fossil travertine. 
There is also travertine in Karahayit, the town next to Pamukkale, but it is yellowish due to the iron content. However, when I visited, the hot spring water had dried up.
We also investigated the Tekkehaman geothermal field, located about 25 km west of Pamukkale. Here, there is a large amount of spherical limestone, similar to that seen in Shirahone Hot Spring.
Finally, we investigated the tower-shaped travertine in the Hisaralan geothermal field. We were interviewed by Turkish media and it has been reported in many online news outlets. If you are interested, search for "shiraishi hisaralan".

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