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$B!!(J$BK\=q$O(JRobert K. Merton, The
Sociology of Science: An Episodic Memoir,
Southern Illinois University Press,
1979$B$NA4Lu$G$"$k!#!J$?$@$7!"!V=xJ8!W$GCxThe
Sociology of Science in Europe$B$NBh-5It$H$7$F<9I.$5$l$?$b$N$G$"$k!#!K(J
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$B!!2J3XSocial Studies of Science: An International Review in the
Social Dimension of Science and Technology$B$G$"$k!#0l6eH,FsG/$G==Fs4,$r?t$($k$3$N;(;o$O!"8=:_Fs?M$N1Q9q$N8&5fZE*$J8&5f$,B?$$$3$H!"$5$i$K$O2J3X@/:vE*$JLdBj4X?4$,6/$$$3$H$J$I!"Bg$6$C$Q$K$$$C$F!"K\=q$Ge_!9E83+$5$l$F$$$k%^!<%H%sN.$N2J3X4Q$*$h$S2J3X
$B!!$3$l$KBP$7$F!"0l6e<7<7G/$+$iG/Js7A<0$G4)9T$5$l;O$a$?!X2J3XSociology of the Sciences: A Yearbook$B$O!"%^!<%H%sN.$N2J3X4Q$*$h$S2J3Xh$j1[$($h$&$H$9$kN)>l$+$iJT=8$,$J$5$l$F$$$k$h$&$K;W$o$l$k!#$H$$$&$N$b!"%^!<%H%s$OK\=q$NKvHx$G!"%/!<%s$N!X2J3X3WL?$N9=B$!Y$r6J2r$7$?$H!J%^!<%H%s$,$_$J$9!K!V54;R$?$A!W$r$=$NAjBP
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$B$8$C$5$$!"!XG/Js!Y$NBh8^RK!J0l6eH,0lG/!K$O!"?MN`3X$N;kE@$HSciences and
Cultures: Anthoropological and Historical Studies of the
Sciences$B!]!]!XG/Js!Y$G$OB?$/$N>l9g!"J#?t7A$N2J3X(Jsciences$B$,$b$A$$$i$l$F$$$k$3$H$KCm0U$5$l$?$$!K!#(J
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$B!!$3$N$h$&$J!XG/Js!Y$NF0$-$O!"B>$K$bGH5Z$7!";Y;}$r3H$2$D$D$"$k$+$K$_$($k!#$?$H$($P!"A05-!X2J3X$NSocial Studies of Science,
11(1981),
no.1$B!K!#$^$?!"2J3X;K8&5f$r2J3XHistory of Science, 20(1982),
157-211$B!K!"$3$l$K$O0l8^!{JT6a$/$NCx=q!&O@J8$,8@5Z!&>R2p$5$l$F$$$k$N$K!"%^!<%H%s$NO@J8$O0lJT$b5s$2$i$l$F$$$J$$!#$3$l$O!"$?$^$?$^$=$&$J$C$?$H$$$&$h$j$b!"%7%'%$%T%s$K%^!<%H%sN.$N2J3X
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